6 Hindi Noun-Meaning,Definition, Types,example

  

Nouns are words that describe a person, thing, animal, quality, feeling and condition. Examples -   Person - . राम Ram,  . श्याम Shyam,  Things - वस्तु [vastu] -  . कुर्सी kursee [chair], .पंखा pankha [fan],   Animal जानवर  jaanavar - . गाय gaay [Cow]  . कुत्ता kutta [dog],   गुण gun [quality] -  . साहसिक saahsik [Courageous] . हार्दिक Hardik [Wholehearted]   भाव bhav [condition] . बचपन Bachpan [childhood]  .मिठास mithas [ sweetness ]  Types of noun -  There are mainly three types of nouns - Types of noun [1.] Proper noun -         Those noun words which refer to the same person, thing or place are called proper nouns.  Example -  1.Person- Ram, Shyam, Radha ,Mira etc. 2. Things - Ramayan, Bible, Quran etc 3. Place - Washington, Dubai, Delhi, Hyderabad etc [2.] Common Noun - Words which give sense of the entire caste of a person, thing, place etc. are called common nouns. Example -   1. Person - children, women, men etc  2. Things - books , table, chair etc  3. City, town, village etc  [3.] Abstract Nouns - Words that convey the sense of state or condition are called possessive nouns.   Example - thinness, alienation, boyhood, beauty, old age etc. On the basis of English grammar, some scholars have recognized two types of nouns in Hindi as well, which are as follows -   4.समूहवाचक संज्ञा  (samoohavaachak sangya.) collective nouns -The words that refer to a group of persons or things are called collective nouns. Example - भीड़ (bheed) - Crowd परिवार (parivar ) family  दल (dal) team 5.द्रव्यवाचक संज्ञा (dravyavaachak sangya) material noun -  Noun words that can be used to understand any substance, metal etc.  They are called mass nouns. लोहा (loha ) Iron   गेहूं (gehoon) wheat  पानी (paani) water